🩸 1. CBC – Complete Blood Count (28 Parameters)

Gives a complete overview of blood cell health:

• RBCs, Hemoglobin, Hematocrit – screen for anemia
• WBCs – detect infections/inflammation
• Platelets – evaluate clotting ability
• Red Cell Indices – help classify anemia (e.g. iron vs B12 deficiency)

🍬 2. HbA1c (Whole Blood)

• Shows average blood sugar levels over past 2–3 months
• Used for diabetes diagnosis and monitoring
  • Normal: <5.7%
  • Prediabetes: 5.7–6.4%
  • Diabetes: ≥6.5%
• Less affected by short-term fluctuations than fasting sugar

🦋 3. Thyroid Profile (3 Tests)

Evaluates thyroid gland function, metabolism & energy regulation:

• TSH – master hormone; high if thyroid is underactive
• Total T3, Total T4 – hormones produced by thyroid
• Abnormalities may indicate hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism

🧪 4. Liver Function Test (11 Parameters)

Monitors liver health and function:

• SGOT (AST), SGPT (ALT) – liver cell injury
• ALP, GGT – bile flow, alcohol-related damage
• Bilirubin (Total/Direct) – jaundice, bile processing
• Total Protein, Albumin, Globulin, A/G Ratio – liver synthesis and immunity balance

🧫 5. Kidney Profile (7 Parameters)

Checks kidney filtering ability and electrolyte balance:

• Urea, Creatinine – waste product clearance
• BUN/Creatinine Ratio – hydration & kidney efficiency
• Uric Acid – risk for gout or kidney stones
• Sodium, Potassium, Chloride – essential electrolytes

🌞 6. 25 OH Vitamin D

• Measures body’s vitamin D stores
• Deficiency linked to bone weakness, poor immunity, fatigue
• Ideal range: 30–100 ng/mL
• Common deficiency, especially with indoor lifestyle or low sun exposure

🧠 7. Vitamin B12

• Needed for nerve function, red blood cell formation, and brain health
• Deficiency can lead to:
  • Fatigue, tingling/numbness, memory issues, anemia
• Often low in vegetarians or those with poor absorption

🩸 8. Insulin – Fasting

• Measures baseline insulin levels after overnight fast
• Used in:
  • Insulin resistance (early stage of type 2 diabetes)
  • PCOS or metabolic syndrome
• High levels may suggest risk of prediabetes, obesity-related metabolic dysfunction

❤️ 9. Lipid Profile (8 Parameters)

Assesses cholesterol and fat levels—key for heart health:

• Total Cholesterol, LDL, HDL, Triglycerides, VLDL
• Ratios: TC/HDL, LDL/HDL, Non-HDL
• Helps predict atherosclerosis or cardiovascular risk

🔥 10. hs-CRP (High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein)

• Detects low-grade inflammation in blood
• More sensitive than regular CRP
• Useful in:
  • Heart disease risk prediction
  • Monitoring chronic inflammation, even before symptoms arise
• Elevated in obesity, diabetes, autoimmune disorders