🩸 1. CBC (Complete Blood Count – 28 Parameters)
Evaluates red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), and platelets.
- Detects anemia, infection, clotting disorders
- Includes: Hemoglobin, Hematocrit, MCV, MCH, RDW, Platelet Count, WBC Differential
🔥 2. ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate)
- A nonspecific test for chronic inflammation
- Elevated in infections, autoimmune conditions, or chronic disease
🧲 3. Iron Studies (3 Parameters)
Includes:
- Serum Iron – Circulating iron
- TIBC – Iron binding capacity
- Transferrin Saturation – Iron transport efficiency
Assesses for iron deficiency anemia or overload (hemochromatosis)
🦋 4. Thyroid Profile (3 Tests: T3, T4, TSH)
- Measures metabolism-regulating hormones
- Detects hypothyroidism (weight gain, fatigue) or hyperthyroidism (anxiety, weight loss)
- TSH is the primary controller; T3 and T4 are active hormones
🧪 5. Liver Function Test (LFT – 11 Parameters)
Checks liver enzymes, bile pigments, and proteins:
- SGOT, SGPT, GGT, ALP – Liver cell and bile duct health
- Bilirubin (Total/Direct) – Indicates jaundice or obstruction
- Albumin, Globulin, A/G Ratio, Total Protein – Reflects liver’s synthetic and immune function
🧫 6. Kidney Profile (5 Parameters)
- Urea, Creatinine, Uric Acid, BUN/Creatinine Ratio – Core kidney waste markers
- Helps detect early kidney dysfunction or gout risk
🌞 7. 25 OH Vitamin D
- Indicates vitamin D storage
- Vital for bone health, mood regulation, immunity, and hormonal balance
- Deficiency is common in women with fatigue, muscle pain, or PCOS
🧠 8. Vitamin B12
- Key for nerve health, energy production, and red blood cell formation
- Low B12 = fatigue, tingling, memory issues, anemia
🍬 9. Fasting Blood Sugar (Glucose – Fasting)
- Measures blood sugar after fasting
- Screens for prediabetes or diabetes
- Normal: <100 mg/dL
- Borderline: 100–125 mg/dL
- Diabetes: ≥126 mg/dL
🫀 10. Lipid Profile (8 Parameters)
Includes:
- Total Cholesterol, HDL, LDL, VLDL, Triglycerides
- Non-HDL, TC/HDL, LDL/HDL Ratios
Helps assess cardiovascular risk and metabolic syndrome
🚽 11. Urine Complete (18 Parameters)
Checks:
- Urinary tract infection, kidney health, hydration status
- Includes: pH, glucose, protein, nitrites, ketones, WBCs, RBCs, casts, crystals
🦴 12. Calcium
- Crucial for bone strength, nerve function, and muscle control
- Low levels may suggest parathyroid, vitamin D, or kidney issues
⏳ 13. HbA1c (Glycated Hemoglobin)
- Reflects average blood glucose over 2–3 months
- Helps in diabetes diagnosis and long-term monitoring
🌸 14. Progesterone
- A key female hormone involved in menstrual cycles, ovulation, and pregnancy
- Low progesterone = cycle irregularity, infertility, mood swings, PCOS
- Should be timed based on cycle (usually Day 21 in 28-day cycle)
🎗 15. CA-125 (Cancer Antigen 125)
- A tumor marker used primarily for:
- Ovarian cancer screening in high-risk women
- Monitoring ovarian cysts, endometriosis, or pelvic masses
- Elevated levels may also occur in non-cancerous conditions, so clinical correlation is key
✅ Summary Use Cases:
- Fatigue, cycle irregularities, PCOS, fertility workup
- Thyroid, vitamin, and anemia screening
- Early cancer marker (CA-125) for ovarian health
- Complete metabolic and organ health review