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Mycoplasma Pneumoniae IgM

Unit Test
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Report in 24Hrs

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At Home

Details

Used for early diagnosis of recent or active Mycoplasma infection

25452980

15% OFF

customers1000+ Booked this Test

🧪 What is the Mycoplasma pneumoniae IgM Test?

The Mycoplasma pneumoniae IgM test detects IgM antibodies specific to Mycoplasma pneumoniae, a bacterium that causes atypical pneumonia, especially in children and young adults.

  • IgM antibodies typically appear within 7–10 days of infection.
  • Used for early diagnosis of recent or active Mycoplasma infection.

❓ Why is the Test Done?

To:

  • Diagnose acute respiratory infection caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae
  • Investigate persistent dry cough, low-grade fever, fatigue
  • Evaluate community outbreaks of atypical pneumonia
  • Differentiate Mycoplasma from other causes of pneumonia

📊 Normal Range & Interpretation

Result

Interpretation

Negative

No IgM detected – unlikely active infection

Positive

Suggests recent or active Mycoplasma infection

Equivocal

Borderline – repeat testing recommended

IgM levels may persist for weeks or months post-infection.

📈 Interpretation of Results

IgM Result

Possible Meaning

Positive IgM

Recent Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection

Negative IgM

No current/recent infection OR too early to detect antibodies

Paired IgG Rise

Rising IgG titer supports diagnosis if IgM is negative

🧠 Associated Organs & Conditions

Organ/System

Associated Conditions

Respiratory Tract

Atypical pneumonia, tracheobronchitis, chronic cough

Nervous System

Encephalitis, transverse myelitis, Guillain-Barré syndrome

Hematologic

Hemolytic anemia (due to cold agglutinins)

Skin

Stevens-Johnson syndrome, rash

Others

Otitis media, myocarditis

🔄 Related / Follow-Up Tests

  • Mycoplasma IgG – to assess past exposure or paired testing
  • PCR for Mycoplasma DNA – highly specific, especially in early phase
  • Chest X-ray – for pneumonia evaluation
  • Cold agglutinin test – may be elevated in Mycoplasma infection
  • CBC – may show leukocytosis or mild anemia

✅ Fasting Required?

Test

Fasting Required

Mycoplasma pneumoniae IgM

Not required

📝 Summary Table

Parameter

Details

What

Detects IgM antibodies to Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Why

Diagnose recent/active atypical pneumonia

Normal Range

Negative – no current infection

Positive Result

Suggests recent Mycoplasma infection

Associated Conditions

Atypical pneumonia, encephalitis, rash, otitis, anemia

Follow-up Tests

IgG, PCR, CXR, CBC, cold agglutinins

Fasting Required

❌ No

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