Urine by Liquid based cytology
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Detection of urothelial (bladder) cancers and other urinary tract abnormalities.
₹499₹1500
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🧪 What is Urine Cytology by Liquid Based Cytology?
Urine Cytology by Liquid Based Cytology (LBC) is a laboratory technique used to detect and analyze abnormal cells shed into the urine. LBC improves sample quality by reducing debris and evenly distributing cells on the slide, enhancing the detection of urothelial (bladder) cancers and other urinary tract abnormalities.
❓ Why is the Test Done?
To:
- Screen for bladder cancer and other urinary tract malignancies
- Detect urothelial atypia or dysplasia
- Monitor recurrence of bladder cancer after treatment
- Investigate causes of hematuria (blood in urine) or other urinary symptoms
📊 Normal/Expected Findings
Result | Interpretation |
|---|---|
Negative for malignancy | No cancerous or atypical cells detected |
Atypical cells | Cells with uncertain significance; requires further evaluation |
Positive for malignancy | Presence of cancerous cells; indicates urothelial carcinoma or other malignancy |
📈 Interpretation of Results
Cytology Result | Clinical Significance |
|---|---|
Negative | No evidence of urothelial carcinoma |
Atypical/Suspicious | Possible precancerous changes or low-grade tumors; correlate clinically |
Positive | High likelihood of bladder or urinary tract cancer |
🧠 Associated Conditions
Condition | Details |
|---|---|
Bladder cancer | Most common indication for urine cytology |
Urothelial carcinoma | Cancer of the urinary tract lining |
Inflammatory or reactive changes | May cause atypical but benign cytologic features |
Other urinary tract tumors | Rare malignancies detectable by cytology |
🔄 Related / Follow-Up Tests
- Cystoscopy – direct visualization of bladder and biopsy if needed
- Urine culture – exclude infection
- Imaging studies (ultrasound, CT urography)
- Histopathology of biopsy samples
✅ Fasting Required?
Test | Fasting Required |
|---|---|
Urine Cytology (LBC) | ❌ No |
📝 Summary Table
Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
What | Detects abnormal urothelial cells in urine via LBC method |
Why | Screen for and monitor bladder and urinary tract cancers |
Normal Result | Negative for malignancy |
Abnormal Result | Atypical or malignant cells indicating possible cancer |
Associated Conditions | Bladder cancer, urothelial carcinoma, reactive changes |
Follow-up Tests | Cystoscopy, biopsy, imaging, urine culture |
Fasting Required | ❌ No |
How our test process works!
