Urine Sugar Random
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Measures blood sugar levels to diagnose diabetes
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🧪 What is Urine Sugar (Random)?
The Urine Sugar (Random) test detects the presence of glucose in a urine sample collected at any random time, regardless of fasting or meals. It helps identify glucosuria indicative of abnormal blood glucose levels.
❓ Why is the Test Done?
To:
- Screen for diabetes mellitus or hyperglycemia when blood glucose testing is not immediately available
- Monitor glucose control in known diabetics
- Detect transient glycosuria due to stress, illness, or renal causes
📊 Normal Range / Interpretation
Result | Interpretation |
|---|---|
Negative | No glucose detected; normal |
Positive | Glucose present; suggests hyperglycemia |
📈 Interpretation of Results
Urine Sugar Result | Clinical Significance |
|---|---|
Negative | Normal glucose metabolism and renal glucose threshold |
Positive | Indicates hyperglycemia, possible diabetes mellitus |
🧠 Associated Conditions
Condition | Details |
|---|---|
Diabetes mellitus | Elevated blood glucose leads to glucose spilling into urine |
Stress-induced hyperglycemia | Temporary elevation of blood glucose |
Renal glycosuria | Tubular dysfunction causing glucose in urine despite normal blood sugar |
🔄 Related / Follow-Up Tests
- Random blood glucose
- Fasting blood glucose
- HbA1c (glycated hemoglobin)
- Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)
✅ Fasting Required?
Test | Fasting Required |
|---|---|
Urine Sugar (Random) | ❌ No |
📝 Summary Table
Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
What | Detects glucose in urine collected at any time |
Why | Screen and monitor hyperglycemia and diabetes |
Normal Result | Negative (no glucose in urine) |
Positive Result | Indicates hyperglycemia or diabetes |
Associated Conditions | Diabetes mellitus, stress hyperglycemia, renal glycosuria |
Follow-up Tests | Blood glucose tests, HbA1c, OGTT |
Fasting Required | ❌ No |
How our test process works!
