Uterus Biopsy -XL
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Diagnose benign or malignant diseases affecting female reproductive organs
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🧪 What is Uterus Biopsy - XL?
A Uterus Biopsy - XL refers to a large or extensive tissue sample taken from the uterus (usually the endometrium) for histopathological examination. The "XL" denotes a larger volume or size of biopsy tissue to ensure comprehensive evaluation.
❓ Why is the Biopsy Done?
To:
- Diagnose causes of abnormal uterine bleeding
- Detect endometrial hyperplasia, polyps, or cancer
- Evaluate chronic endometritis or other inflammatory conditions
- Investigate infertility or recurrent pregnancy loss
- Monitor response to hormonal therapy or treatment of uterine pathology
📊 Normal Histopathological Findings
Feature | Description |
|---|---|
Endometrium | Cyclic changes corresponding to menstrual phase (proliferative, secretory) |
Myometrium | Normal smooth muscle tissue |
No evidence of atypia | No cellular abnormalities or malignancy |
📈 Interpretation of Results
Finding | Clinical Significance |
|---|---|
Normal endometrium | Normal cyclic changes |
Endometrial hyperplasia | Pre-malignant thickening, risk for cancer |
Endometrial carcinoma | Malignant tumor of uterine lining |
Chronic endometritis | Inflammation, often related to infection |
Polyps or benign lesions | Non-cancerous growths |
🧠 Associated Conditions
Condition | Details |
|---|---|
Abnormal uterine bleeding | Due to hormonal imbalance, polyps, or cancer |
Endometrial hyperplasia | Thickening of endometrium, risk for malignancy |
Endometrial carcinoma | Common uterine cancer |
Chronic endometritis | Persistent inflammation |
🔄 Related / Follow-Up Tests
- Transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS)
- Endometrial sampling or dilation & curettage (D&C)
- Hormonal assays (estrogen, progesterone)
- Imaging (MRI if malignancy suspected)
✅ Fasting Required?
Test | Fasting Required |
|---|---|
Uterus Biopsy - XL | ❌ No |
📝 Summary Table
Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
What | Large tissue biopsy from the uterus for pathology |
Why | Diagnose bleeding causes, hyperplasia, malignancy |
Normal Findings | Cyclic endometrial changes, no atypia |
Abnormal Findings | Hyperplasia, carcinoma, inflammation |
Associated Conditions | Bleeding disorders, cancer, endometritis |
Follow-up Tests | Ultrasound, hormonal tests, imaging |
Fasting Required | ❌ No |
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